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Periodontal Treatment – Aspen Hill, MD

Giving Your Teeth a Healthy Foundation

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Your teeth are obviously very important to your oral health, but your gums matter a great deal too! When too much plaque and bacteria is able to collect on them, it can lead to an infection known as gum disease. This is characterized by redness, swelling, and bleeding, and these are just the early symptoms. Without professional care, your teeth can even fall out. If your gums feel more sensitive than usual, call the Dental Center of Aspen Hill today! We can provide you with localized options for gum disease treatment in Aspen Hill, MD that is necessary to restore and protect your smile!

Why Choose Dental Center of Aspen Hill for Gum Disease Treatment?

  • Routine Gum Screenings During All Checkups
  • Detailed Specialty Cleanings to Remove Infection
  • Advanced and Comfortable Technology with Laser Gum Care

What is Gum Disease?

illustration of bacteria near the gumline

Also known as periodontal disease, this inflammatory infection is caused by harmful bacteria found in plaque and calculus, particularly around the gumline. These bacteria irritate and infect the gum tissue, eventually spreading to the jawbone and putting your entire smile at risk. In fact, studies have found that untreated gum disease can affect the entire body! It can increase your risk of cardiovascular disease, dementia and Alzheimer's, and even certain kinds of cancer. In other words, it is important to treat gum disease as soon as possible to preserve not just your teeth and gums but also your overall health and well-being.

Symptoms of Gum Disease

woman holding an illustration of symptoms in front of her face

Early on, infected gums appear red and puffy and tend to bleed easily when you brush or floss. As the disease progresses, however, the gums pull away from teeth or recede, creating pockets under the gum surface where plaque can hide and accumulate deeper. Because of the bacteria, you might also find that you have persistent bad breath or a bad taste in your mouth. Eventually, teeth can feel loose and even come out completely.

How Do We Treat Gum Disease?

closeup of a gloved hand showing inflamed gums

The sooner we can address periodontal disease, the better! In the early stage, this infection may be reversed through a simple, routine cleaning and more diligent at-home brushing and flossing. More advanced gum disease may require scaling and root planing, antibiotic treatment, or laser treatment, depending on the severity. After we’ve assessed your condition, we can break down a detailed plan for getting this infection under control.

Scaling & Root Planing

Patient receiving scaling and root planing periodontal therapy

At our office, the standard gum disease treatment is scaling and root planing. This two-part procedure is a dental “deep cleaning” that removes plaque from your teeth and gums. During scaling, we use an ultrasonic cleaner to remove plaque and deposits beneath your gumline. The later “root planing” smoothes out your tooth roots so your gums can healthily reattach. If you’d like more details on these steps, please keep reading or call us soon.

Learn More

Do I Need Scaling & Root Planing?

A woman revealing her inflamed gums

You should see a qualified dentist to learn whether you need scaling and root planing. They can check for signs that you'd benefit from this cleaning work, including:

  • Sensitive or bleeding gums
  • Gum swelling or puffiness
  • A visible buildup of plaque
  • Receding gum tissue
  • Persistent bad breath (i.e., halitosis)

While the above signs can often be reversed with oral care, you’ll need scaling and root planing if your infection is severe. Only treatment would stop your signs at that point.

The Process of Scaling & Root Planing

A 3D illustration of a scaling and root planing treatment

Normally, scaling and root planing is done over two dental visits. The first appointment is the scaling session, while the second performs the root planing.

For the first treatment visit, our dentists will do scaling work on your smile. This step uses an ultrasonic cleaner to remove plaque (and tartar) from the surfaces of your teeth. To ensure effectiveness, it’ll also move as far down as the pockets of your gums.

Our team will perform root planing at the second visit. During that time, we’ll remove hard bacterial deposits that cling to your tooth roots. We’ll then smooth the roots so your gums can reattach properly, reducing the risk of re-infection as a result.

Aftercare Tips for Scaling & Root Planing

A woman admiring her smile in a hand mirror

Since scaling and root planing can be invasive, your teeth and gums will need a few weeks to recover. You’ll likely feel some discomfort and sensitivity during that healing process. To cope with those temporary effects, use the following tips:

  • Be Careful with Meals – To prevent irritated gums, follow a soft food diet in the first 48 hours after treatment. You should also avoid spicy foods, alcohol, and acidic drinks for a few weeks.
  • Take it Easy – Don’t perform intense physical activities right after treatment. If you move around too much, you may delay the healing process.
  • Rinse with Salt Water – Please rinse your gums with salt water after your meals. By doing so, you’ll reduce your gums’ irritation and loosen debris around your teeth.
  • Brush Gently – In the first days after treatment, brush your teeth gently with a soft-bristled toothbrush. Brushing in slow and circular motions will prevent aches and pains in your gums.

Antibiotic Treatment

Patient taking oral antibiotic pill for gum disease

In between your teeth, there are very tiny spaces known as periodontal pockets. These are the main spots where gum disease bacteria typically gather and develop. Since they are quite difficult to clean with regular dental instruments, we opt for antibiotic therapy instead. You will take the antibiotics orally just like you would any other medication. After a bit of time taking the medication, you’ll come back to our office so we can see if and how it is working.

Soft Tissue Laser Dentistry

Hand holding a soft tissue dental laser

To make your treatment even more comfortable, we use a soft tissue laser to remove any harmful bacteria from along the gum line. Through a concentrated beam of light, the soft tissue laser vaporizes all bacteria, leaving healthy gum tissue completely untouched. Since this advanced instrument emits no heat, sound or vibrations, you likely won’t even need local anesthetic to complete your treatment!